torvalds/linux

Branch: master · 9 May 2026 at 22:34

Commits
100
Nodes
30
dir edges
33
co_change edges
174
Hub shadows
5
Universal hubs
3

Cross-layer hub correlation

directory_coupling ↔ co_change
r = 0.5586
moderate positive hub persistence — some items carry their importance across layers
LAW CONFIRMED

Hub shadows (5)

Files with a large gap between directory rank (declared) and co-change rank (behavioral).

net/mptcp/pm.c
10 commits
dir rank
#12
co_change rank
#1
gap
11
hub_shadow
net/bluetooth/hidp/core.c
3 commits
dir rank
#25
co_change rank
#14
gap
11
hub_shadow
net/bluetooth/rfcomm/core.c
3 commits
dir rank
#26
co_change rank
#15
gap
11
hub_shadow
drivers/net/netdevsim/psp.c
4 commits
dir rank
#13
co_change rank
#3
gap
10
hub_shadow
drivers/hwmon/lm75.c
3 commits
dir rank
#14
co_change rank
#20
gap
6
hub_shadow

Universal hubs (3)

High in both layers — architectural backbone.

virtio_bt.c
drivers/bluetooth/virtio_bt.c
btintel_pcie.c
drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.c
btmtk.c
drivers/bluetooth/btmtk.c

Hub ranking (30 nodes)

#Filehub scorecommitsarchetype
1virtio_bt.c0.82764universal_hub
2btintel_pcie.c0.82763universal_hub
3btmtk.c0.82763universal_hub
4hci_ath.c0.82763
5hci_bcsp.c0.82763
6hci_h4.c0.82763
7hci_h5.c0.82763
8iso.c0.72414
9l2cap_sock.c0.72414
10hci_event.c0.72413
11sco.c0.72413
12pm.c0.655210hub_shadow
13psp.c0.65524hub_shadow
14netdev.c0.65523
15ip6_output.c0.65523
16tcp_ipv6.c0.65523
17pm_kernel.c0.65523
18core.c0.62073hub_shadow
19core.c0.62073hub_shadow
20lm75.c0.06903hub_shadow
21ads7871.c0.06902
22pci-driver.c0.06902
23setup-res.c0.06902
24cifsacl.c0.06902
25ioctl.c0.06902
26bochs.c0.00003
27option.c0.00002
28i2c-core-smbus.c0.00002
29e820.c0.00002
30ublk_drv.c0.00002